Restrictive Policy – a hindrance to private investment in education in India
August 10, 2009 1 Comment
School education is the most attractive segment, while restrictive government policy is the biggest impediment to investing into the education sector in India, according to a survey by London-based consultant Parthenon Group.
In the sample survey involving 34 investors and 47 educational institutions, 53% of the investors and would-be investors identified unfriendly regulations as the biggest challenge facing the sector.
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At the same time, in my personal opinion, I think this issue needs to be dealt with very very carefully.
Since there is a severe demand supply gap as far as education sector is concerned in India, and the government cannot make the necessary investment to create capacity, it is important that private investment is encouraged in the sector.
However, one must be careful that solid regulations and control mechanisms are established to ensure that quality education is delivered by these private institutions. We are already seeing a plethora of institutions around the country who have set up schools and colleges which lack in requisite infrastructure and deliver poor quality of education. And since there is strong demand due to lack of capacity, they are thriving on hard earned money of parents, putting students’ future at risk and destroying their dreams of a rewarding career.
Also when foreign institutions establish their campuses in India, they may charge higher fees to support high costs. However, this can have an inflationary effect on fees in general as those who do not offer education of similar standards will follow suit. This will happen until the demand supply gap narrows down and allows parents to make an informed decision driving away such poor institutions out of business.
It is very important that quality education is provided, at the most reasonable cost that is affordable by most Indian students.
Hence, current government must invest more resources in framing the most suitable regulatory framework and infrastructure, which should then be followed by opening of doors to private investment in this sector.
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